Cervical Disc Arthroplasty: Advanced Treatment for Neck Pain

Anatomy

The cervical spine, situated in the neck region, is composed of seven vertebrae (C1-C7) separated by intervertebral discs. These discs act as shock absorbers, providing flexibility and stability to the neck. Each disc consists of a tough outer layer called the annulus fibrosus and a gel-like inner core known as the nucleus pulposus. The vertebrae are linked by facet joints, which facilitate movement and alignment of the spine.

Injury

Various factors such as aging, degenerative changes, trauma, or repetitive strain can lead to cervical disc disorders. Common injuries include disc herniation, where the inner gel protrudes through a tear in the outer layer, causing pressure on nearby nerves and resulting in pain, numbness, or weakness in the neck, shoulders, arms, or hands. Degenerative disc disease is another prevalent condition, characterized by the gradual deterioration of the intervertebral discs, leading to stiffness, reduced mobility, and discomfort.

Treatment

Conservative treatments like physical therapy, medication, and lifestyle modifications are often effective in managing mild to moderate cervical disc conditions. However, severe or persistent symptoms may require surgical intervention. Traditional surgical approaches such as anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) involve removing the damaged disc and fusing the adjacent vertebrae using bone grafts and metal hardware to stabilize the spine. While effective in relieving pain, fusion surgery limits motion in the treated segment and may increase stress on adjacent discs over time.

Surgery Options

Cervical disc arthroplasty, also known as artificial disc replacement, offers a motion-preserving alternative to fusion surgery. During this procedure, the diseased disc is removed and replaced with an artificial implant designed to mimic the function of a healthy disc. This allows for continued movement and flexibility in the treated segment, reducing the risk of adjacent segment
degeneration compared to fusion. By preserving motion, cervical disc arthroplasty aims to maintain normal spine biomechanics and potentially enhance long-term outcomes.

Dr. Shah specializes in cervical disc arthroplasty, utilizing state-of-the-art techniques and cutting-edge implants to restore spinal function and alleviate neck pain. He prioritizes patient education, personalized care, and comprehensive rehabilitation to ensure optimal recovery and long-term success. Contact us to schedule a consultation and explore your treatment options for cervical disc disorders.

Contact

Feel free to inquire about your specific condition with us.

Every patient is distinct. Schedule an appointment to converse with us, allowing us to gain a precise understanding of your situation. Together, we’ll formulate a care plan tailored to your goals.

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