Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF) - Ortho Spine Specialist

Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF): Relieving Neck Pain and Restoring Stability

Anatomy

The cervical spine, consisting of seven vertebrae (C1-C7), forms the structure of the neck. Intervertebral discs cushion the space between these vertebrae, providing flexibility and shock absorption. Facet joints connect the vertebrae and facilitate movement. Over time or due to injury, discs may degenerate, leading to conditions like disc herniation or spinal stenosis, which can cause pain, numbness, or weakness in the neck, shoulders, arms, or hands.

Injury

Injuries or degenerative changes in the cervical spine can result in conditions such as disc herniation, where the inner gel protrudes through a tear in the outer layer, causing nerve compression and associated symptoms. Spinal stenosis, characterized by the narrowing of the spinal canal, can also lead to nerve compression and symptoms like pain, tingling, or weakness.

Treatment

Conservative treatments like physical therapy, medication, and lifestyle modifications are often the initial approach for managing cervical spine conditions. However, if symptoms persist or worsen, surgical intervention may be necessary. Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF) is a common surgical procedure used to alleviate symptoms and stabilize the cervical spine.

Surgery Options

During an ACDF procedure, the surgeon accesses the cervical spine through a small incision in the front of the neck. The damaged disc is removed (discectomy), relieving pressure on the spinal cord or nerves. To maintain stability and prevent abnormal motion, the space left by the removed disc is filled with a bone graft or artificial spacer. The adjacent vertebrae are then fused together using metal hardware (plates and screws) to promote bone growth and stabilize the spine.

ACDF effectively addresses symptoms associated with disc herniation, spinal stenosis, or degenerative disc disease by decompressing neural structures and restoring spinal alignment. While it limits motion at the treated segment, fusion surgery aims to provide lasting relief and prevent further degeneration of the cervical spine.

Dr. Shah specializes in anterior cervical discectomy and fusion, utilizing advanced techniques and personalized treatment plans to optimize outcomes for the patients. He prioritizes patient education, compassionate care, and thorough rehabilitation to ensure a successful recovery and improved quality of life. Contact us to schedule a consultation and explore your options for relieving neck pain and restoring spinal stability with ACDF.

Contact

Feel free to inquire about your specific condition with us.

Every patient is distinct. Schedule an appointment to converse with us, allowing us to gain a precise understanding of your situation. Together, we’ll formulate a care plan tailored to your goals.